Nocturnal Enuresis -- American Family Physician
نویسنده
چکیده
Epidemiology At five years of age, 15 to 25 percent of children wet the bed. With each year of maturity, the percentage of bed-wetters declines by 15 percent. Hence, 8 percent of 12-year-old N octurnal enuresis is a common problem, affecting an estimated 5 to 7 million children in the United States and occurring three times more often in boys than in girls. Unfortunately, only about one third of the families of children with this frequently troubling problem seek help from a physician. Recent studies have provided more information about nocturnal enuresis, and generally effective treatments are available.
منابع مشابه
Evaluation and treatment of enuresis.
Enuresis is defined as repeated, spontaneous voiding of urine during sleep in a child five years or older. It affects 5 to 7 million children in the United States. Primary nocturnal enuresis is caused by a disparity between bladder capacity and nocturnal urine production and failure of the child to awaken in response to a full bladder. Less commonly, enuresis is secondary to a medical, psycholo...
متن کاملEnuresis in children: a case based approach.
Enuresis is defined as intermittent urinary incontinence during sleep in a child at least five years of age. Approximately 5% to 10% of all seven-year-olds have enuresis, and an estimated 5 to 7 million children in the United States have enuresis. The pathophysiology of primary nocturnal enuresis involves the inability to awaken from sleep in response to a full bladder, coupled with excessive n...
متن کاملOxybutynin for treatment of nocturnal enuresis in children.
QUESTION A 7-year-old child and his parents visit my clinic owing to the child's frequent bed-wetting. During the day, he has no problem controlling his urination. The family has tried behavioural methods but has failed to achieve dryness during the night. They ask to begin medical treatment. Is oxybutynin a safe and effective drug for treating nocturnal enuresis? ANSWER Oxybutynin is an anti...
متن کاملPrevalence, Risk Factors and Impact Associated with Nocturnal Enuresis Among Children in Some Rural Areas of Assiut Governorate: A Cross Sectional Study
Background: Nocturnal enuresis is an important developmental problem for school age children and it can cause emotional and social problems for the child as well as family. Aim of the Study: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of nocturnal enuresis in children aged 613 years of age in the study area, to investigate the risk factors associated with nocturnal enuresis and to...
متن کاملThe Effect of Adenotonsillectomy on Pediatric Nocturnal Enuresis: a Prospective Cohort Study
Introduction: Sleep disorder caused by adenotonsillar hypertrophy has been implicated as a cause of primary and secondary nocturnal enuresis in children. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of adenotonsillectomy on enuresis in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Materials and Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted in Hamadan City in Western Iran, from Ap...
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